Wednesday, February 21, 2007
The Molecular Biology Database Collection
This is probably not new for some people. Nevertheless, I found interesting to post a link for a public database collection containing links and a small description of databases mentioned in the database issue of Nucleic Acids Research. This database was released in 2001 and had been regularly updated every year.
Friday, February 09, 2007
Wednesday, January 31, 2007
Don't worry... be happy!
"Be happy! Feeling unhappy is normal and is good! You are not alone! You are not the only one! Those mixed feelings are part of being a grad student, and learning to deal with them is an important part of your PhD learning process." (Welcome speech by the University Dean to the Grad students)
And if you don't believe the man, take a look at these "pérolas":
http://www.phdcomics.com/comics.php
Cheers, Isabel
And if you don't believe the man, take a look at these "pérolas":
http://www.phdcomics.com/comics.php
Cheers, Isabel
Tuesday, January 23, 2007
Freezing in Lyon
It is my second post (first non-latin) here, so I thought I should (re-)start with something light.
After some weeks worrying about bureaucracy, trips to IKEA and calling the Utilities companies asking for a monthly bill (rather than an annual or semi-annual one which is, so it seems, the default procedure in France) I finally started working on my PhD project.
It is snowing in Lyon, which is something I wished to share with all of you - it's pretty! (I would take a picture myself but it is already too dark for that - the photo on this post is from last year).
I've been reading some exciting new articles on miRNA which I will post here as soon as I have read them all (it may take some time - be warned) but yesterday I came across an interesting piece of news here and I would like to hear your thoughts on the matter.
And I should also give you the link to my latest paper (comments are more than welcomed).
Sunday, January 21, 2007
The IUPAC International Chemical Identifier
Dear all,
I found inevitable to post about this paper. Though I know that for some of you this will not change a thing in the research project, the paper reports a big change for the ones o work more close with metabolism.
The representation of chemical compounds has been a big issue for Chemists and Biologists. Biologists in particular have found an increasing difficulty dealing with the amount of metabolites as metabolic networks grow in complexity (see link).
In order to explain this issue I will give you a small example. Go to KEGG database and do a search for glucose. This does not seem strange because glucose can assume different forms and so different names, but just take a careful look in the second hit. Well, I know that grapes are sweet but not so sweet to have their own sugar. I am sure that this funny example does not represent a problem for Biochemists but imagine if you find in your database a compound with so many names that you decide to check this compound in other database like, let us say BioCyc. Ups... Now I am confused. What is really the name of the compound? Is this the same compound that I was looking for? Well, better days will come before I finish my accurate metabolic network with 500 metabolites.
Taking some of these problems in account, IUPAC launched in 2001 a project to develop a nomenclature for representing the chemical structure of organic molecules in a unique digital string. A test version of the International Chemical Identifier (InChI) was released in March 2002 and three years later the first version of the InChI software was released. In August 2006 an update version was released along with a validation protocol to check the validity of the output and we can start finding this nomenclature in numerous databases as NIH/NCI, NIH/PubChem, Thomsom/ISI and MDL/Elsevier, as well as search compounds with this nomenclature in Google.
This nomenclature is still in his infancy and let us see what changes it will bring in Chemistry and in Biology.
Luis Figueiredo
P.S. - Thanks for the tip Mr. Correia :P
I found inevitable to post about this paper. Though I know that for some of you this will not change a thing in the research project, the paper reports a big change for the ones o work more close with metabolism.
The representation of chemical compounds has been a big issue for Chemists and Biologists. Biologists in particular have found an increasing difficulty dealing with the amount of metabolites as metabolic networks grow in complexity (see link).
In order to explain this issue I will give you a small example. Go to KEGG database and do a search for glucose. This does not seem strange because glucose can assume different forms and so different names, but just take a careful look in the second hit. Well, I know that grapes are sweet but not so sweet to have their own sugar. I am sure that this funny example does not represent a problem for Biochemists but imagine if you find in your database a compound with so many names that you decide to check this compound in other database like, let us say BioCyc. Ups... Now I am confused. What is really the name of the compound? Is this the same compound that I was looking for? Well, better days will come before I finish my accurate metabolic network with 500 metabolites.
Taking some of these problems in account, IUPAC launched in 2001 a project to develop a nomenclature for representing the chemical structure of organic molecules in a unique digital string. A test version of the International Chemical Identifier (InChI) was released in March 2002 and three years later the first version of the InChI software was released. In August 2006 an update version was released along with a validation protocol to check the validity of the output and we can start finding this nomenclature in numerous databases as NIH/NCI, NIH/PubChem, Thomsom/ISI and MDL/Elsevier, as well as search compounds with this nomenclature in Google.
This nomenclature is still in his infancy and let us see what changes it will bring in Chemistry and in Biology.
Luis Figueiredo
P.S. - Thanks for the tip Mr. Correia :P
Saturday, January 20, 2007
ISMB/ECCB 2007
Hi
Many of you may know already, but is never to much to remind it:
Intelligent Systems in Molecular Biology and European Conference in Computational Biology 2007. It's going to be in Austria in July, it looks like a very good conference to attend and besides that could be a good meeting point...
bruno
Many of you may know already, but is never to much to remind it:
Intelligent Systems in Molecular Biology and European Conference in Computational Biology 2007. It's going to be in Austria in July, it looks like a very good conference to attend and besides that could be a good meeting point...
bruno
Saturday, January 13, 2007
Yes, It's me again!!!
Hi,
I have just arrived in Boston and just wanted to say hello! Should anyone happens to be in the neighborhood, just drop by!
Bye,
Candeias
I have just arrived in Boston and just wanted to say hello! Should anyone happens to be in the neighborhood, just drop by!
Bye,
Candeias
Friday, January 05, 2007
Why do we live in a computer simulation?
After sleepless nights, wondering about the meaning of live and of the lyrics of Dino Meira, consequently I took the most logical steep and GoogleIt!
Enjoy and maybe the question does even make sense.
Me, Myself and My Ego
PS. - The title was actually a link, so now it is here: http://www.simulation-argument.com/simulation.html
Enjoy and maybe the question does even make sense.
Me, Myself and My Ego
PS. - The title was actually a link, so now it is here: http://www.simulation-argument.com/simulation.html
Friday, December 01, 2006
Top 25 science books of all-time!
DISCOVER states the essential reading list for anyone interested in science. Darwin, Newton, Galileo, Copernicus, Einstein, Watson and Schroedinger are some of the authors represented.
Have a look on the website!
Have a look on the website!
Friday, November 17, 2006
(Attempted)Tree of life based on protein structure
Hi
I would like to post this paper for several different reasons:
- Interesting for genomics people and as well to people interested in protein structure
- Uses simple methods to assess very complicated and controversial questions
- Uncovers curious facts like: a set of 50 protein folds are common to the three superkindgoms of life
Here goes the link:
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/102/2/373
I hoppe you enjoy it...
bruno
P.S. If you have the chance to read the paper, it is likely that you will not agree with my opinion (that it is a good paper to read). If you don't, say why and I'll be happy to reconsider it...
In the other hand, if you liked it you can always say what you liked the most...
I would like to post this paper for several different reasons:
- Interesting for genomics people and as well to people interested in protein structure
- Uses simple methods to assess very complicated and controversial questions
- Uncovers curious facts like: a set of 50 protein folds are common to the three superkindgoms of life
Here goes the link:
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/102/2/373
I hoppe you enjoy it...
bruno
P.S. If you have the chance to read the paper, it is likely that you will not agree with my opinion (that it is a good paper to read). If you don't, say why and I'll be happy to reconsider it...
In the other hand, if you liked it you can always say what you liked the most...
Sunday, November 12, 2006
Amazing Math

A collaboration between a mathematician and an artist-geometer has resulted in some of the most mathematically sophisticated and aesthetically gripping animations ever seen in the field. Their visualizations of cutting-edge research in dynamical systems theory not only provide a dramatic new way of visiting mathematical worlds once seen only in the mind's eye, but also point to a new era for the use of computer graphics in communicating and carrying out mathematical research. Personally, I found that these animations about research in dynamical systems theory are absolutely astonishing.
The two collaborators are Etienne Ghys, a mathematician at the Ecole Normale Superieure in Lyon, France, and Jos Leys, a Belgian graphic artist and engineer with strong mathematical interests.
Here is a link to the paper ('Lorenz and modular flows: a visual introduction'), which contains links to absolutely stunning animations in QuickTime format. Don't miss it!
Monday, October 30, 2006
E tu, já fazes parte da Equipa?
Depois de esfolhear a revista Exame Informática, uma revista que à partida de científico tem pouco, deparei-me com este artigo interessante.

A primeira questão que me veio à cabeça após ler este artigo e que me anda a atormentar já desde a apresentação do Bruno sobre o seu projecto de doutoramento é,
" Quantos de nós, futuros Doutorados em Biologia Computacional, já aderimos a este projecto?"
Wednesday, October 04, 2006
Genomics and Proteomics
For the one's that will work on Genomics and/or Proteomics, or simply seeking some insight on these issues, this is a free magazine that usually presents good schematics and simple to follow articles on recent developments in the area.
http://www.genpromag.com/
http://www.genpromag.com/
Wednesday, September 20, 2006
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